Big tech accountability? Read the backstory to today's policy debates here on Iptegrity.

A code which will act as the model for Ofcom, the UK regulator, to supervise the new copyright enforcement measures against peer-to-peer downloading, has been drafted by the UK government.

 

The Digital Economy Bill provides for the regulator, Ofcom, to supervise the new copyright enforcement measures targeting  Internet users. The measures, which occupy over one third of the Bill, initially target peer-to-peer users, but in fact, the scope of the Bill looks set to go much wider. (I am still in the process of analysing it, but this is my current view.)

Ofcom will be asked to draw up a code of practice by which the rights-holders and the Internet service providers are to operate the new measures. Effectively, Ofcom will be supervising the policing of the Internet in the UK. The document which has recently been released provides a model outline for this code, and

some of the detail of what it will contain.

 

The Digital Economy Bill: Online Infringement of copyright , Outline of initial obligations code   includes the following:

  • The rights-holders will report on alleged infringements to the ISPsin a new form of document called a Copyright Infringement Report (CIR) detailing the alleged infringement and supporting evidence
  • This is a large-scale activity, and the ISPs will be expected to handle high volumes of requests
  • There will be a maximum window from the date of the alleged infringement, in which the rights-holders may submit their allegation
  • Three notifications are to be sent, and the final version of the code will spell out exactly in what time periods they are to be sent.
  • ISPs are allowed to direct users to their own (the ISP's own) "legal" offers ( ie Sky could direct users to Sky content, likewise Virgin, etc.)
  • Mobile broadband users who have not given the ISP an address, will  not be able to be sent notifications.
  • Data protection regulations : copyright owners will be offered the opportunity to identify repeat  infringers of their own content (eg Disney will only want to take action against people who infringed against Disney content (sic))
  • Code enforcement procedures will be implemented: this concerns enforcing the code against ISPs, not users. There will be a period of grace (sic) for ISPs to comply.
  • There will be an appeals procedure for users ( but not a prior procedure - iptegrity.com readers who have followed the EU Telecoms Package  will recognise why this is important).
  • Standards of evidence for rights-holders will be established. Here is a short quote from the draft code:

As a minimum we expect the code would require that the method of detection was via a robust and reputable technology (which was open to independent/Ofcom scrutiny), that a copy of the copyright material (or significant part thereof) was captured as part of the detection process, the copyright owner had verified that it had reason to believe that the usage identified was an infringement, the uploading IP address was captured and that an exact date/time stamp was taken.

 

Download and read The Digital Economy Bill: Online Infringement of copyright, Outline of initial obligations code   

 

This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial-Share Alike 2.5 UK:England and Wales License. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/uk/ It may be used for non-commercial purposes only, and the author's name should be attributed. The correct attribution for this article is: Monica Horten (2010) UK Digital Economy Bill:   Internet policing code released  , http://www.iptegrity.com 20 January 2010. 

 

 

 

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About Iptegrity

Iptegrity.com is the website of Dr Monica Horten.

I am a tech policy specialist, published author, post-doctoral scholar. I hold a PhD from the University of Westminster, and a DipM from the Chartered Institute of Marketing. Currently working on UK Online Safety Bill.

Recent media quotes: BBC, iNews, Times, Guardian, Politico.  Panelist: IAPP,  CybersecuritySummit. Parliament and Internet. June 2022-July 2023 w/ Open Rights Group.

Iptegrity.com is made available free of charge for non-commercial use. Please link back and attribute Dr Monica Horten.  Contact me to use any of my content for commercial purposes.  

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